After the modernization of Kazakhstan’s refineries, a surplus of gasoline is observed in the republic. At the same time, the government limited the export of oil products across
After the modernization of Kazakhstan’s refineries, a surplus of gasoline is observed in the republic. At the same time, the government limited the export of oil products across
As of November 1, 2019, the number of operating SMEs amounted to 1.3 million. In total, enterprises produced products worth 26.5 trillion tenge. As a result, the share
Agriculture, forestry and fisheries account for only 4.3% of GDP. The low level of development of the sphere is associated with a lack of funding, insufficient innovative equipment,
In 2018, agricultural exports amounted to only 1 trillion tenge. A low indicator is associated with low output. At the same time, the prospects for agricultural development in
Favorable territorial location of Kazakhstan creates favorable conditions for the development of trade and economic relations. In the near five-year perspective, Kazakhstan can increase the number of transit
The volume of electronic commerce over the past three years has grown by almost 2 times. Positive dynamics continues in 2019 – according to experts, the volume amounted
Funding for education, healthcare and social assistance is 9.5% of GDP. For comparison, in developed countries this indicator exceeds 3-4 times. On the one hand, this fact reflects
In conditions of modernization of the world economy, human capital is the main driving force of the country’s socio-economic development and increasing its competitiveness. The degree of influence
Since January 1, 2018, the Court and the International Arbitration Centre have been operating on the basis of the AIFC. The current Anglo-Saxon system provides an individual approach
Kazakhstan has the necessary potential for the use of renewable energy sources (RES), but their share in electricity production is only 1.3%. In developed countries, the figure reaches